Which SSRIs are indicated for the treatment of social phobia?

Fluvoxamine and sertraline are among the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) that have been established as effective treatments for social phobia, also known as social anxiety disorder. Both of these medications have shown efficacy in clinical trials and are commonly used to alleviate the symptoms associated with anxiety and fear in social situations.

Fluvoxamine, in particular, has been specifically studied for social anxiety and is indicated for it, while sertraline is often chosen for its robust profile in treating various anxiety disorders, including social phobia. The effectiveness of these medications is attributed to their ability to increase serotonin levels in the brain, which can help to enhance mood and reduce anxiety.

While the other medications listed may have roles in the treatment of anxiety disorders, options that include paroxetine, fluoxetine, or venlafaxine primarily relate to other treatments or may not be as established in addressing the specific symptoms of social phobia. This focus on the SSRIs with particular clinical evidence for social phobia underscores the importance of medication choice in managing this condition effectively.