Which personality disorder is characterized by increased rigidity in behavior and a pervasive pattern of preoccupation with orderliness?

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Prepare for the Pennsylvania Psychiatry Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each featuring hints and explanations. Master the material and boost your confidence!

Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD) is indeed characterized by a pervasive pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control over both oneself and one's environment. Individuals with this disorder exhibit a heightened rigidity in their behaviors and thinking patterns, often leading to excessive dedication to work and productivity to the detriment of leisure activities and interpersonal relationships. They may display an overwhelming need for order and rules, which can manifest in their daily lives through meticulous attention to detail and an insistence on doing things a certain way.

This distinction is important because, while individuals with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) may have obsessions and compulsions that they recognize as irrational, those with OCPD believe their way of thinking and being is completely normal and justified. Therefore, this disorder differs significantly from others like Avoidant Personality Disorder, which involves significant social anxiety and avoidance, Narcissistic Personality Disorder, characterized by grandiosity and a need for admiration, and Depressive Personality Disorder, where the focus is on pervasive low mood and loss of interest.

Understanding the traits and behaviors that define OCPD enriches your comprehension of this disorder and emphasizes the complexity of personality disorders overall.

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