Which mnemonic is used to remember the symptoms of mania in Bipolar I Disorder?

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Prepare for the Pennsylvania Psychiatry Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each featuring hints and explanations. Master the material and boost your confidence!

The mnemonic "DIG FAST" is used to help healthcare professionals remember the key symptoms of mania in Bipolar I Disorder. Each letter in "DIG FAST" stands for specific symptoms that are characteristic of a manic episode:

  • D: Distractibility
  • I: Insomnia

  • G: Grandiosity

  • F: Flight of ideas

  • A: Activity increase (goal-directed)

  • S: Speech (pressured)

  • T: Thoughtlessness (engaging in high-risk activities)

This mnemonic effectively summarizes the core features of a manic episode, making it easier for clinicians to recognize and diagnose Bipolar I Disorder. Recognizing these symptoms is crucial for appropriate management and treatment, as timely intervention can help stabilize the patient and reduce the risk of complications associated with untreated mania.

In contrast, the other mnemonics listed refer to different mental health conditions or symptoms, which do not pertain specifically to mania in the context of Bipolar I Disorder. For instance, "SAD PERSONS" is typically used for assessing suicide risk, while "CRASH" is more relevant in the context of depression or anxiety. "FAST TRACK" does not correspond to any recognized mnemonic for psychiatric symptoms.

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