What is a common feature of anorexia nervosa?

A common feature of anorexia nervosa is an intense fear of weight gain. This condition is characterized not only by significant weight loss or an inability to maintain a healthy body weight but also by profound psychological aspects. Individuals with anorexia nervosa often harbor an overwhelming anxiety related to gaining weight or becoming fat, even when they are underweight. This fear drives them to engage in extreme behaviors to prevent weight gain, such as severe caloric restriction, excessive exercise, or purging.

The intense fear of weight gain manifests in distorted body image perceptions, leading individuals to see themselves as overweight despite evidence to the contrary. This psychological component is central to the diagnosis and affects their overall health and well-being. Such anxieties can be debilitating, impacting numerous aspects of life, including physical health, emotional stability, and social interactions.

In contrast, options that suggest high body weight, strong acceptance of body image, or regular eating patterns do not align with the characteristics of anorexia nervosa, as individuals typically exhibit low body weight, body image disturbances, and irregular eating behaviors. Understanding these core features helps in recognizing and addressing the complexities involved in treating anorexia nervosa.